Which of the following is an example of a statutory lien?

• A. A mechanic's lien
• B. A judgment lien
• C. A tax lien
• D. An easement

Answer: (C)

A tax lien is a prime example of a statutory lien because it is created by law. Tax liens arise when a property owner fails to pay their property taxes, allowing the government to secure a claim against the property. This type of lien is established through statutory provisions that enable tax authorities to place a lien on the property to ensure the payment of delinquent taxes.

In comparison, while a mechanic's lien and a judgment lien are also legal claims against property, they originate from specific actions or court judgments rather than being directly imposed by law, which distinguishes them from statutory liens. Additionally, an easement is not a lien but rather a right to use another person's property for a specific purpose, such as access or utility installation. Thus, the definition of a statutory lien neatly aligns with tax liens, highlighting their regulatory basis and enforcement by government entities.